{"id":16127,"date":"2026-02-14T09:25:27","date_gmt":"2026-02-14T06:25:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/chashkult.belhost.by\/?p=16127"},"modified":"2026-02-14T09:25:28","modified_gmt":"2026-02-14T06:25:28","slug":"%d0%b2%d0%be%d1%81%d0%b5%d0%bc%d1%8c%d0%b4%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%8f%d1%82-%d1%87%d0%b5%d1%82%d1%8b%d1%80%d0%b5-%d0%b3%d0%be%d0%b4%d0%b0-%d0%bd%d0%b0%d0%b7%d0%b0%d0%b4-12-%d1%84%d0%b5%d0%b2%d1%80%d0%b0%d0%bb","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/chashkult.belhost.by\/?p=16127","title":{"rendered":"\u0412\u043e\u0441\u0435\u043c\u044c\u0434\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0442 \u0447\u0435\u0442\u044b\u0440\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0434, 12 \u0444\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044f 1942 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0446\u043a\u043e-\u0444\u0430\u0448\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0445\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0432 \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0435 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class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" data-id=\"16135\" src=\"https:\/\/chashkult.belhost.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/66666.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-16135\" srcset=\"https:\/\/chashkult.belhost.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/66666.jpg 800w, https:\/\/chashkult.belhost.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/66666-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/chashkult.belhost.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/66666-768x432.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"480\" src=\"https:\/\/chashkult.belhost.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/6666666.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-16136\" srcset=\"https:\/\/chashkult.belhost.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/6666666.jpg 800w, https:\/\/chashkult.belhost.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/6666666-300x180.jpg 300w, https:\/\/chashkult.belhost.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/6666666-768x461.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0423 \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430&nbsp; \u0437\u0435\u043c\u043b\u044f\u043a\u0430\u043c, \u0443\u0431\u0438\u0442\u044b\u043c \u0432 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u044b \u0412\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u041e\u0442\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u043e\u0439\u043d\u044b,&nbsp; \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043b\u0441\u044f \u043c\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433-\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0432\u0438\u0435\u043c.&nbsp; \u0412 \u043d\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044f\u043b\u0438 \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0435&nbsp; \u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0439\u043e\u043d\u0430, \u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u044b, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0435\u0441\u044f \u0448\u043a\u043e\u043b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0431\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u043b\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f.&nbsp; \u0412\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0430\u0442\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0435\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0439\u043e\u043d\u0430, \u043c\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0417\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0446\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043a \u043c\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0443.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0423 \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430&nbsp; \u0437\u0435\u043c\u043b\u044f\u043a\u0430\u043c, \u0443\u0431\u0438\u0442\u044b\u043c \u0432 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u044b \u0412\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u041e\u0442\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u043e\u0439\u043d\u044b,&nbsp; \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043b\u0441\u044f \u043c\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433-\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0432\u0438\u0435\u043c.&nbsp; \u0412 \u043d\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044f\u043b\u0438 \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0435&nbsp; \u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0439\u043e\u043d\u0430, \u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u044b, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0435\u0441\u044f \u0448\u043a\u043e\u043b. \u041f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0431\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u043b\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f.&nbsp; \u0412\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0430\u0442\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0435\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0439\u043e\u043d\u0430, \u043c\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u0417\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0446\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043a \u043c\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0443.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":16128,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[60],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-16127","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-60"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/chashkult.belhost.by\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16127","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/chashkult.belhost.by\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/chashkult.belhost.by\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chashkult.belhost.by\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chashkult.belhost.by\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=16127"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/chashkult.belhost.by\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16127\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16137,"href":"https:\/\/chashkult.belhost.by\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16127\/revisions\/16137"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chashkult.belhost.by\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/16128"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/chashkult.belhost.by\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=16127"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chashkult.belhost.by\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=16127"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chashkult.belhost.by\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=16127"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}